What the LZB signalling system is, a key piece in the deadly Toledo train crash
The Madrid-Seville high-speed line, where two trains collided this Wednesday between Mora and Orgaz and Urda (Toledo), uses the German LZB system, which continuously monitors train speed and transmits traffic instructions to the driver's cab. When the automated system fails, control becomes manual. Early hypotheses point to "human error by an Adif operator amid a failure of the main signalling system." The line is replacing LZB with the European ERTMS.
In 35 seconds
- LZB monitors speed and sends traffic instructions to the cab; if it fails, control becomes manual.
- Early hypotheses point to human error by an Adif operator amid a failure of the main signalling system.
- The Madrid-Seville line, opened in April 1992, is replacing LZB with the European ERTMS system.
IASummary generated by artificial intelligence from a story by EL PAÍS. It may contain errors: the original source prevails.




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